What is so special about gold anyway? Fifty feet below sea level
sitting on the bedrock of Manhattan Island in the basement of the
New York Federal Reserve Bank sits the largest single deposit of
gold in the world. Let's take a tour with John Rothschild (from
his book, A Fool and His Money):
"A tour had formed in the lobby and I was allowed to join
it. We were herded past security, taken down elevators, and led
through a thick vault door into what looked like a typical New
York basement storage. There were laundry carts and luggage racks,
plastic bins and metal lockers, except these carts, bins and lockers
were filled with gold. In all, they contained 960,000 gold bars
weighing a cumulative 12, 000 tons. The guide said the gold was
worth $120 billion and the 'official price' of $42 an ounce, but
the official price was an artificial reference point that had
nothing to do with the actual price. At the actual price of $350
an ounce, the gold was worth 1.2 trillion. One quarter of all
the gold stored in the free world was stacked like cordwood in
these bins."
"Apparently, each separate bin belonged to one of 86 different
countries that used the Fed as their safe-deposit box. Some moved
their gold here during World War 1, others during the carious
uprisings and revolutions. The guide wouldn't tell us which bin
belonged to which country."
"When one country owed money to another, they paid it back
as follows: Three people unlocked the bin, an auditor slit the
seal, and a number of bars equal to the amount of the debt was
removed from the stack. Then the bars were weighed on a giant
scale, lugged to the bin of the creditor nation and added to its
stack. All locks were relocked, seals resealed, and the debt was
paid."
"This method of settling accounts was very arduous, and
the gold movers used dollies and pulley systems to aid their efforts.
They also wore special shoes and slick overalls so tiny particles
wouldn't stick to their clothing. Otherwise, they'd have made
a small fortune from panning for gold dust in their washing machine
at home."
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